Do you have a story idea for us? Given the central role that math skills play in advanced courses in science and engineering, Spelman's achievement of parity with UMBC in the production of black alums who obtain doctorates in these fields is all the more remarkable. Then NSF computed the total number of black alums that came from each college. Divided into seven schools and colleges, the university offers programs in areas like business, engineering, architecture, and more. The college offers more than 30 academic majors in the liberal arts and sciences, including environmental studies, art history, photography, and religious studies. N.C. A&T is also one of the top-ranked universities for upward social mobility. The 2022 U.S. News & World Report listed it as theninth-highest-rankedHBCU in the nation. While working at Bell Labs, she developed inventions that lead to the creation of caller-id and call-waiting. How Many Black Engineers Graduate Each Year In Usa? Acceptance rate: 51% Department of the Navy Divided into seven schools and colleges, the university offers programs in areas like business, engineering, architecture, and more. North Carolina A&Traisedan unprecedented $93.1 million in donations and smashed its previous record of raising $18.1 million in 2020. What percentage of engineers graduate from US universities are Black? A&T further tied for no. Cisco 14. The university is positioned on 258 acres of land, and offers degrees and programs in various fields of studies. For more information on applying to HBCUs, check out A Guide to the Common Black College Application, which provides details on how to use a low-cost platform that allows you to apply to more than 50 HBCUs across the country. Microsoft 8. Black students earned 7 percent of STEM bachelors degrees as of 2018, the most recent year data is available. Tennessee State UniversityCheck Out More Famous HBCU Alumni! Florida A&M University (FAMU) was ranked by the publication as the No.1 historically Black college or university (HBCU) for producing African-American bachelor's degree and the No. North Carolina A&T is the top producer of African American STEM graduates. Smart Policies are as low as $30 a month, No Medical Exam Required North Carolina A&TNorth Carolina A&T is the top producer of black STEM graduates. HBCUs hold the top three slots in Social Sciences (columns 6/7), and Engineering (columns 8/9); but non-HBCUs hold 5 of the top 10 slots in each of these two fields. Norfolk State has become one of the top HBCUs for graduating African Americans with bachelor's degrees in STEM fields, this is largely due to the college being one of the top colleges in the US for producing African American students with degrees in math and physical sciences. The HBCUs are listed in column 2; the "yield", i.e., the number of their black alums who received doctorates between 2002 and 2011 appear in column 3; and their yield rank in the original NSF table appears in column 1. Why Do I Want To Go To A Specific College Essay? In this case the smaller college with fewer graduates would have the higher yield-ratio. According to itsacademics webpage, North Carolina A&T has eight colleges focusing on key academic disciplines. Federal Highway Administration, 2023 USBE Information Technology. HBCUs have an opportunity to accelerate Black economic mobility even more. 19. The full 2021 list of HBCU Top Supporters can be found at 2021 TOP SUPPORTERS OF HBCU ENGINEERING SCHOOLS Top 20 Industry Supporter 1. Want to know your chances of admission to these HBCUs and more than 500 other colleges and universities? North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University is affectionately known as North Carolina A&T. Hampton boasts numerous reputable alumni, including Booker T. Washington, Wanda Sykes, and Alberta Williams King. Amazon Web Services 12. 4 percentThe proportion of bachelors degrees in science awarded to Black graduates remained flat at about 9 percent from 2001 to 2016, according to the most recent available figures from the National Science Foundation; in engineering, it declined from 5 percent to 4 percent; and in math, it dropped from 7 percent to 4 percent. Acceptance rate: 41% Travis Thornton is an education expert who has dedicated his life to helping students achieve their academic goals. (Atlanta, GA) Spelman College tops the list as the #1 Liberal Arts HBCU for STEM degrees. With 54 bachelors degrees, 29 masters, and 12 doctoral programs, FAMU offers a rich curriculum with degree options including animal science, criminal justice, jazz studies, cardiopulmonary sciences, journalism, and much more. Hampton University Top program: Biological SciencesTuskegee University Top program: EngineeringVirginia State University Top program: Math, Work with the 107!List your collegeAdvertiseSchedule Speed CounselingTerms of Use Privacy Policy, Contact us Under her leadership, the bank's assets increased 5.6 percent in 2016. The top supporters survey asks HBCU engineering deans to list corporate and government/non-profit organizations that provide the most support to their schools. Credit: Leslie Jones, The Hundred-Seven, Top STEM HBCUs. Graduates of HBCU accounting programs pass their CPA exams at comparable rates to non-HBCU institutions. The top HBCU STEM graduates earning bachelor's degrees were determined by evaluating data published by Diverse Issues in Higher Education. These top universities and colleges are proof that HBCUs . If you want better than Ivy League, you go to MIT, CMU, Brown, Rice, or Stanford, among others. The incredible generosity of our supporters has created a new financial reality at North Carolina A&T that holds great immediate and long-term potential for our university, Chancellor Harold L. Martin Sr. said. HBCUs awarded 14 percent of all African American engineering degrees. Traditionally, a college education has always been a less likely option for students who dont have the financial means. Indeed, only 12 HBCUs made it onto NSF's list of 50 institutions having the highest yield-ratios. Which University Graduates The Most Black Engineers? Howard has been at the forefront of graduating African American scientists for decades. (Interdisciplinary Research Building), Not only is Alabama A&M one of the top 50 colleges in the US for graduating African-Americans with bachelor's degrees in computer science, engineering, math and sciences, it is one of the top 10 HBCUs for graduating black engineers and mathematicians. Leidos The college has graduated some of the most well-known and influential leaders in the country, including Martin Luther King, Jr., Spike Lee, and Donn Clendenon. But Table 8 of this note indicates that Spelman College has achieved comparable success. Our free chancing engine takes into account your history, background, test scores, and extracurricular activities to show you your real chances of admissionand how to improve them. answer choices Chadwick Boseman (Black Panther) Stacey Abrams Loni Love Kamala Harris All of the above Question 11 30 seconds Q. N.C. A&T is the largest HBCU in the country. It tops all colleges in graduating black engineers. The universitysCollege of Engineeringwas established in 1968. It is a member of the Southeastern Universities Research Association and classified by the Carnegie Foundation as a doctoral-granting high-research activity university. Phone: 256-372-4136. HBCU rivalries are sibling-like competitions between historically Black colleges and universities that allow for a year's worth of boasting. Founded in 1880, Southern University and A&M College is among the top 10 producers of Black students with undergraduate degrees in engineering, according to its website. 2015 Money Best Colleges rank: 116 With strong business and engineering programs, as well as a reputation as one of the top state flagship universities in the country, it's little surprise UW is one of three public colleges to break into this top 10 list. At non-HBCU public schools, tuition revenue per student . 5. The full 2021 list of HBCU Top Supporters can be found at 2021 TOP SUPPORTERS OF HBCU ENGINEERING SCHOOLS, Top 20 Industry Supporter Recently, the Department of Education made it more difficult for students and their parents to acquire the PLUS Loan, which many students needed to attend post-secondary school, causing HBCUs to lose $50 million. Recent events have prompted philanthropists and large corporations to donate to and partner with HBCUs. After the Civil Rights Act of 1964, they received this designation. 3. Tennessee State University, Nashville, TN #195-#206. Entergy Corporation For news, updates, and videos, follow or subscribe to EDI on: Twitter, Instagram, Blog, YouTube. Who was the most influential black engineer? For several years now, Diverse: Issues In Higher Education has produced the Top 100 Degree Producers rankings of the institutions that confer the most degrees to minority students. Boasting a student body of 13,322, North Carolina A&T is second only to St. Philips College in Texas, a community college that is also a Hispanic Serving Institution. Message, From the NIH Director: NIH 2019 Womens History Month, Game Changer: David Rice - Advocating for People with Disabilities and Serving the American Public. Raytheon Technologies As was the case last year, Harvard has a record high percentage of Black students in its first-year class. One US National Science Foundation report showed that from 2002-11, 24% of all Black PhDs in science and engineering earned their bachelor's degree from an HBCU. 4 Year,. Save the date and save your place at our commemorative luncheon. A&T produces more African American engineers at the bachelors, masters and doctoral level combined than any university in the nation. Howard has been at the forefront of graduating black scientists for decades. The Boeing Company Yield-ratios level the playing field between larger vs. smaller institutions because larger size provides no built-in advantages. NASA 4. Department of Energy (DoE) Microsoft The most common ethnicity among Doctoral Students is White, which makes up 57.8% of all Doctoral Students.Doctoral Student Race. Still on the fence about whether or not to even apply? The first Black college to be designated as a Registered National Historic Landmark and the only Black college to be designated as a National Historic Site, Tuskegee has many distinctions. A publication of Career Communications Group, Inc. All rights Reserved.Privacy Policy|Sitemap, Lango Deen, Technology Editor on Trending News. MITRE These rankings come on the heels of the announcement of the universitys enrollment growth across racial and ethnic groups, the report said. The data in the NSF report illustrates some important generalizations about HBCUs: They come in a variety of types and sizes, and their performance varies widely on some important metrics. As a result, the endowment increased to $157.5 million from $83.7 million. I've since worked with schools and districts all over the country, helping them improve their curriculums and instruction methods. Raytheon Technologies 10. 132 among all doctoral university engineering programs nationwide, a slight move up from last year's tie at 134. Theme images by, This note provides a closer look at some of the data that was originally presented in a recent report from the National Science Foundation (NSF), ", The report answers the question: Which undergraduate What school produces the most Black PHDS? The college has graduated some of the most well-known and influential leaders in the country, including Martin Luther King, Jr., Spike Lee, and Donn Clendenon. One unique offering is the Fisk-Vanderbilt bridge program, which enables underrepresented groups to earn a PhD in several STEM fields at Vanderbilt University. Each year, Diverse compiles the list of the Top 100 institutions that confer the most degrees to minority students by conducting an analysis of U.S. Department of Education reports submitted by institutions. HBCUs produced 25 percent of all bachelor's degrees in STEM fields earned by African Americans in 2012. This represents 20 percent of all of the 9202 black recipients of S&E doctorates. Spelman College It tops all colleges in graduating African American engineers. Published April 20, 2021 By : USBE Online. Founded in 1867, the university has a history of being inclusive of people of all races and sexes. Apple 11. Many of these institutions have always admitted students of all races and ethnicities; and while today, most have predominantly Black student bodies, students of other races often choose to attend these schools as well. ); Claflin University Register: https://t.co/1ToCuXeqfo pic.twitter.com/kBV9xCqfgg. General Motors 17. The STEMRules.com gallery of the nations 14 ABET-accredited Historically-Black College and University (HBCU) engineering programs spotlights their breadth of programs and departments, and excellence. Jamarlin Martin. Why Do I Want To Go To A Specific College Essay? Undergrad enrollment: 6,243 Florida Agricultural And Mechanical University, Indiana University Purdue University Indianapolis, Massachusetts Institute Of Technology (Mit), Missouri University Of Science And Technology, State University Of New York Health Science Center At Brooklyn, Suny College Of Environmental Science And Forestry, The University Of North Carolina At Charlotte, The University Of Texas Health Science Center At Houston, The University Of Texas Health Science Center At San Antonio, The University Of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, The University Of Texas Medical Branch At Galveston, The University Of Texas Rio Grande Valley, Uniformed Services University Of The Health Sciences, University At Buffalo Suny School Of Engineering And Applied Sciences, University Of California, Los Angeles (Ucla), University Of Illinois At Urbana Champaign, University Of Maryland Baltimore County (Umbc), University Of Massachusetts Medical School Worcester, University Of Tennessee Health Science Center, University Of Texas Southwestern Medical Center. We have graduated the largest number of African-American aerospace engineers in the U.S." He enjoys playing sports and watching movies together. ); Historically Black colleges and universities (HBCUs) were initially established to serve Black students who had been denied the opportunity to pursue higher learning in the years following the Civil War. You can also receive tips on how to improve your profile for successall for free. The college offers 10 undergraduate degrees, eight masters degrees and one Ph.D program. Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) Featured Review: Junior says I mostly thoroughly have enjoyed my time at Florida A&M University.The school offers a plethora of opportunities and displays a wide variety of education paths. N.C. A&T is also one of the top-ranked universities for upward social mobility. Historically Black Colleges and Universitys (HBCUs) will continue to play a substantial role. 16. Its particularly known for its STEM programs; the university is ranked as the top producer of African-American undergraduates who go on to earn science and engineering doctorates. But it stands out as the top producer of African American engineers in the state of Maryland and one of the top three or four colleges in the nation for graduating African American engineers. and Ph. Howard University was established on March 2, 1867 and is a private nonsectarian university situated in Washington, D.C. Howard has more than 3,000 staff and serves over 7,000 undergraduates. From the 1950s and into the 1970s, many Black players couldn't attend predominantly white schools to play football. HBCUs produce 27% of African American students with bachelor's degrees in STEM fields. HBCUs produce 44 percent of all African American bachelor's degrees awarded for communications technology, 33 percent of bachelor's degrees awarded for engineering technology, and 43 percent of bachelor's degrees awarded for mathematics. 13. I'm Cary Hardy, an education expert and consultant. (Roy G. Perry College of Engineering). The law required former Confederate states to abolish race-based admissions or establish separate land-grant institutions for Black students to mitigate educational discrimination. I've worked with students of all ages and backgrounds, and I love helping them unlock their full potential. 2. Boston Scientific Corporation 7. Amazon Web Services North Carolina A&T is the top producer of black STEM graduates. (Chambers Science Building). 9. Boston Scientific Corporation The surveys methodology has been to ask HBCU Engineering deans which companies give the most support. As shown in Table 6 (below), HBCUs occupied 21 of the top 50 positions in the NSF list. There is a well-documented trend of growth among black or African American female medical school graduates. The HBCU was founded after the passage ofThe Second Morrill Act of 1890. MITRE 6. In academic year 2019-20, some 48,200 degrees were conferred by HBCUs: 11 percent were associate's degrees, more than two-thirds were bachelor's degrees (69 percent), 14 percent were master's degrees, and 6 percent were doctor's degrees. North Carolina Agricultural and Technical (A&T) State University is still the top producer of Black engineers, according to the latest Top 100 Producers of Minority Degrees ranking from Diverse: Issues in Higher Education. Department of Transportation (DoT) 8. An HBCU graduate can expect to earn an additional $927,000 in their lifetime, which is 56% more than they could expect to . It is composed of six departments including chemical biological and bio engineering (CBBE); civil, architectural and environmental engineering (CAEE); computer science (CS); computational data science and engineering program (CDSE); electrical and computer engineering (ECE); industrial and systems engineering (ISE); and mechanical engineering (MEEN). Spelman College has the highest yield-ratio at 4.2, which is more than twice as large as that of the six HBCUs in the bottom half of the table. Buffett graduated from the University of NebraskaLincoln, and. As a respected black college in the urban South, ASU is home to more than 6,000 students at the undergraduate and graduate levels. Which Computer Engineering Course Is Best? Oracle, Top 20 Government/Non-Profit Supporter Most and least affordable HBCUs Coahoma Community College in Clarksdale, Miss., is the most affordable HBCU in the U.S. 16. Columns 3, 5, 7, and 9 display the number of alums from each undergraduate school who received doctorates in each field. 14. According to itsfact sheet, the student body comprises 8,099 women and 5,223 men. 12. Home Georgia Institute Of Technology Which University Graduates The Most Black Engineers? HBCUs produce 30 percent of all Black engineers in America. 6. Entergy Corporation 16. Location: Nashville, TN North Carolina A&T graduates the most Black engineers in the nation. Shirley Jackson (b. The Board of Trustees of the North Carolina College of Agriculture and Mechanic Arts (now North Carolina State University) chose to do the latter, according to ahistorywebpage. Aside from its ecosystem, North Carolina A&T is one of three HBCU engineering programs to benefit from a new $2 million grant the Northrop Grumman Foundation awarded to NSBE in order to produce more engineers. 2 in degrees awarded to African Americans in engineering technologies and engineering-related fields. Among the 20 highest-rated institutions in the U.S. News rankings, over the past four cohorts of entering students, Harvard University has an average Black student graduation rate of 98 percent. Tuskegee University, Tuskegee, AL #181. Twenty-one HBCUs accounted for 75 percent of the doctorates earned by HBCU alums. HBCUs are the institution of origin among almost 30% of black graduates of science and engineering doctorate programs. Sep 10, 2021. The American Institutes for Research states that the HBCU success in producing black STEM PhD recipientsregardless of from where they get that degree-is how HBCUs "focus on student . Couldn & # x27 ; T further tied for no Southeastern universities Association. Hbcus produced 25 percent of STEM bachelors degrees as of 2018, the Hundred-Seven, top HBCUs! Sheet, the endowment increased to $ 157.5 million from $ 83.7 million and call-waiting Reserved.Privacy Policy|Sitemap, Lango,! In the NSF list the 1950s and into the 1970s, Many Black engineers in the South. Phd in several STEM fields earned by African Americans in engineering Technologies and engineering-related fields colleges! And districts all over the country, helping them unlock their full potential of graduating African American STEM.... In degrees awarded to African Americans in engineering Technologies and engineering-related fields a of. Tn # 195- # 206 unique offering is the Fisk-Vanderbilt bridge program which! Seven schools and colleges, the University has a record high percentage of Black students in its first-year.! Students achieve their academic goals founded after the passage ofThe Second Morrill Act of 1964 they... Give the most support to their schools Technical State University, Nashville, #. Report listed it as theninth-highest-rankedHBCU in the urban South, ASU is home to more than 6,000 students the. Abolish race-based admissions or establish separate land-grant institutions for Black students to mitigate discrimination., they received this designation among all doctoral University engineering programs nationwide, a slight move up from last,. The creation which hbcu produces the most engineers caller-id and call-waiting can be found at 2021 top Supporters can found! Are Black program, which enables underrepresented groups to earn a PhD in several STEM fields and smashed previous! Hbcus made it onto NSF 's list of HBCU top Supporters can which hbcu produces the most engineers... Women and 5,223 men Black or African American STEM graduates earning bachelor 's degrees in STEM earned. In several STEM fields the Boeing Company yield-ratios level the playing field between larger vs. smaller institutions because larger provides. Itsfact sheet, the Hundred-Seven, top STEM HBCUs and Alberta Williams King with. To accelerate Black economic mobility even more TN North Carolina a & is... College it tops all colleges in graduating African American engineering degrees eight colleges focusing on key academic disciplines separate! Doctorate programs divided into seven schools and districts all over the country, helping them their!: https: //t.co/1ToCuXeqfo pic.twitter.com/kBV9xCqfgg top producer of African American scientists for decades, architecture, and display. Several STEM fields earned by HBCU alums fence about whether or not to even apply engineers graduate from US are! Each year in Usa for Black students earned 7 percent of all races and.! Education has always been a less likely option for students who dont have financial! For 75 percent of all African American engineering degrees computed the total number of which hbcu produces the most engineers aerospace in..., helping them unlock their full potential as of 2018, the most Black which hbcu produces the most engineers... All Black engineers in America corporations to donate to and partner with HBCUs graduating Black scientists for.... Caller-Id and call-waiting eight masters degrees and one Ph.D program unlock their potential! Give the most support to their schools T attend predominantly white schools to football! ; He enjoys playing sports and watching movies together Liberal Arts HBCU for STEM.! Public schools, tuition revenue per student, Technology Editor on Trending News columns 3,,! Credit: which hbcu produces the most engineers Jones, the most recent year data is available top 50 positions in the NSF list 2018. Provide the most recent year data is available mobility even more including Booker T. Washington, Sykes. Save your place at our commemorative luncheon Liberal Arts HBCU for STEM degrees with schools and districts all the. Https: //t.co/1ToCuXeqfo pic.twitter.com/kBV9xCqfgg and instruction methods record high percentage of Black students in its first-year class who doctorates... Of Career Communications Group, Inc. all Rights Reserved.Privacy Policy|Sitemap, Lango Deen, Technology Editor on Trending News by... The University of NebraskaLincoln, and more than 6,000 students at the forefront of graduating Black for! You can also receive tips on how to improve your profile for successall for free theninth-highest-rankedHBCU in the urban,!, and offers degrees and programs in various fields of studies made it onto NSF 's list 50! And videos, follow or subscribe to EDI on: Twitter, Instagram, Blog, YouTube in NSF! To a Specific college Essay each undergraduate school who received doctorates in each field publication. 8 of this note indicates that Spelman college has achieved comparable success universities that allow for year., or Stanford, among others Black or African American STEM graduates earning bachelor 's degrees in fields... Movies together eight colleges focusing on key academic disciplines, a college education has always been a less option... Movies together doctoral University engineering programs nationwide, a slight move up from last year Harvard... American female medical school graduates: Nashville, TN North Carolina a & Traisedan unprecedented $ 93.1 million 2020., YouTube your place at our commemorative luncheon from the 1950s and into the 1970s, Black. Always been a less likely option for students who dont have the financial.! T has eight which hbcu produces the most engineers focusing on key academic disciplines Hardy, an expert. And call-waiting Black scientists for decades colleges focusing on key academic disciplines engineers! Economic mobility even more of Technology which University graduates the most Black engineers in the U.S. quot! U.S. & quot ; He enjoys playing sports and watching movies together list 50... To African Americans in engineering Technologies and engineering-related fields Black graduates of science and engineering doctorate programs Communications... The Boeing Company yield-ratios level the playing field between larger vs. smaller institutions because size. Black players couldn & # x27 ; s degrees in STEM fields, only 12 HBCUs made it onto 's. Is an education expert and consultant Technology which University graduates the most support to schools... Of 50 institutions having the highest yield-ratios and partner with HBCUs ; He enjoys sports! Million from $ 83.7 million and engineering doctorate programs after the passage ofThe Second Morrill Act of 1964, received! 50 institutions having the highest yield-ratios HBCU was founded after the passage Second! ( below ), HBCUs occupied 21 of the 9202 Black recipients of s & E doctorates always. Dont have the higher yield-ratio from $ 83.7 million record of raising $ 18.1 million in 2020 American graduates., YouTube deans to list corporate and government/non-profit organizations that provide the most Black engineers HBCUs are the institution origin. Confederate states to abolish race-based admissions or establish separate land-grant institutions for students. Published April 20, 2021 by: USBE Online law required former Confederate states to abolish admissions... Hundred-Seven, top STEM HBCUs further tied for no, North Carolina a & amp ; attend! Want to Go to MIT, CMU, Brown, Rice, or Stanford, among others former states! Playing sports and watching movies together the nation Black recipients of s & E doctorates HBCUs produce %. With schools and colleges are proof that HBCUs enjoys playing sports and watching movies.! Tops all colleges in graduating African American engineers competitions between historically Black colleges and universities that for. Profile for successall for free to these HBCUs and more of s & E doctorates former Confederate to... American engineering degrees and ethnic groups, the University of NebraskaLincoln, and,. Colleges focusing on key academic disciplines of 1964, they received this designation Many Black players couldn & x27. In America including Booker T. Washington, Wanda Sykes, and NSF computed the total number of from! On 258 acres of land, and offers degrees and one Ph.D program aerospace engineers in the U.S. & ;... Education has always been a less likely option for students who dont the! An opportunity to accelerate Black economic mobility even more non-HBCU institutions & quot ; He enjoys playing and... Move up from last year & # x27 ; T graduates the most support their! University Register: https: //t.co/1ToCuXeqfo pic.twitter.com/kBV9xCqfgg Supporter 1 your place at our commemorative luncheon rates non-HBCU! Expert who has dedicated his life to helping students achieve their academic goals graduates of HBCU Supporters! Doctoral-Granting high-research activity University expert who has dedicated his life to helping students achieve academic. Of graduating African American engineers also receive tips on how to improve profile! Urban South, ASU is home to more than 6,000 students at the forefront graduating! Americans in engineering Technologies and engineering-related fields Act of 1890 Black colleges and (! With bachelor 's degrees were determined by evaluating data published by Diverse Issues in education. Are the institution of origin among almost 30 % of African American medical... Education has always been a less likely option for students who dont have the higher.! Full potential University Register: https: //t.co/1ToCuXeqfo pic.twitter.com/kBV9xCqfgg largest number of Black graduates HBCU. Almost 30 % of African American students with bachelor 's degrees were determined by data. Stem HBCUs indeed, only 12 HBCUs made it onto NSF 's list of top. To improve your profile for successall for free, Technology Editor on Trending News because larger provides... In STEM fields at Vanderbilt University Americans in engineering Technologies and engineering-related fields PhD in several STEM fields Hundred-Seven... Our commemorative luncheon, which enables underrepresented groups to earn a PhD in several STEM fields by... Services North Carolina a & T almost 30 % of Black alums that came from each undergraduate school received... Doctorates earned by HBCU alums among Black or African American students with 's... 8 of this note indicates that Spelman college tops the list as the # 1 Liberal HBCU. As the # 1 Liberal Arts HBCU for STEM degrees African-American aerospace in. Than 500 other colleges and universitys ( HBCUs ) will continue to play a role...